Page-by-page review

  • List every meaningful image on the page, including images inside cards, links, galleries, headers, and footers
  • Decide whether each image is informative, functional, decorative, redundant, or complex
  • Compare the image with nearby headings, captions, visible text, and link labels before writing alt text

Images that need alt text

  • Product and service images describe the useful product, service, or visible detail
  • Team photos include useful names, roles, or context when not already visible nearby
  • Event and community photos explain who or what is shown when the image adds information
  • Notice images, posters, and flyers have the important notice information available as real text

Images that can be decorative

  • Decorative flourishes, dividers, patterns, and redundant thumbnails use alt=""
  • Empty alt is not used for linked images, charts, notices, or primary content images without review

Linked images

  • Image links have visible link text or alt text that names the destination/action
  • Linked logo images clearly identify the home or organization link
  • Generic linked-image labels like image, photo, logo, and banner are replaced

Charts, infographics, and screenshots

  • Chart alt text gives the main takeaway
  • Detailed chart data or infographic content is provided in nearby text or a table
  • Screenshots identify the interface and the point users need to understand

Logos and repeated text

  • Logos use the organization or product name when the image identifies the brand
  • Repeated alt text is intentional, not copied across unique content images
  • Filename-like alt text such as IMG_1234.jpg, DSC0001, and image.png is replaced

Content editor workflow

Recommended next steps